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Government

Sanchez vs. Perry, issue by issue

Where the candidates stand, in their own words, ahead of the Nov. 3 race for commissioner of public lands.

What the public records and data show, with the sources listed at the end. How we label stories The editor chose this story and directed the research and writing, using AI tools, and checked it before it went up. How we label stories
Side-by-side portraits of Juan Sanchez, in a gray cowboy hat and black jacket, and Michael Perry, in a straw cowboy hat and tan vest
Juan Sanchez and Michael Perry, the Democratic and Republican candidates for commissioner of public lands. Photo: Courtesy of Perry for New Mexico Land Commissioner (Perry) and Juan Sanchez for New Mexico (Sanchez) · Courtesy

The short version

  • They differ on three issues, led by data centers and uranium. On four more they share a goal.
  • They agree on one: more green energy.
  • We sent both candidates questions on Oct. 15.

The commissioner runs the state’s trust land, which earns money for schools, mostly from oil and gas. Most of what each says comes from Source New Mexico and KUNM Q&As. Neither campaign had answered our questions by Oct. 15.

Juan Sanchez

Democrat

Running for the open seat. Hadn't answered our questions by Oct. 15.

Michael Perry

Republican

Running for the open seat. Hadn't answered our questions by Oct. 15.

Where they differ

Server racks in a data center

Data centers on state land

Differ

Sanchez

Would push for strict guardrails: off the grid and at least half renewable energy

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Says he is not for data centers on state land and that better uses exist

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Perry said, “I am not for data centers on state land. I think we can have better uses.” Sanchez said he will advocate “for very strict guardrails around data centers” and listed six conditions, including that they be “off grid and at least 50% renewable energy from the offset.”

Uranium

Differ

Sanchez

Wants the focus on cleaning up old uranium mines, not new mining

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Calls the state's uranium ban political; open to looking at exploration areas

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Perry called the ban “just a political move, honestly,” adding, “I’m not saying I’m for it, but I’m saying let’s look at the area.” Sanchez pointed to “dozens and dozens of uranium mines that need to be cleaned up.”

Oil and gas revenue

Differ

Sanchez

Wants oil and gas, about 97% of the office's income, to be a smaller share over time

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Says renewables can't replace the $2.5 billion a year oil and gas brings in

Source · KUNM interview

What they said

Perry told KUNM, “You cannot replace $2.5 billion a year.” Sanchez said oil and gas produce “about 97% of the funds” and he’d like to reduce that share, though “oil and gas isn’t going anywhere.”

Chaco Canyon

Same goal, different approach

Sanchez

Pledges to protect the 10-mile buffer and not cooperate if protections are removed

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Says he can't act against federal decisions but supports protections on state land

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Perry said of the federal decision, “I can’t do anything against it. But I do support protections on state land.” Sanchez said the office “will not cooperate in any way” if protections are removed.

Oil and gas bonding

Same goal, different approach

Sanchez

Supports the proposed bonding rule

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Says bonding needs to be increased, but hasn't studied the proposed numbers

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Sanchez said, “I wholeheartedly support the current bonding rule proposed.” Perry said, “I think the bonding needs to be increased,” but he hasn’t researched the proposed numbers enough to say if they’re right.

Project Jupiter

Same goal, different approach

Sanchez

Says the state should negotiate more strongly with Project Jupiter

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Says refusing the pipeline right-of-way goes against the office's duty to earn money for schools; opposes data centers on state land

Source · Source NM voter guide

What they said

Sanchez said it is “worth sitting back at the table and negotiating more strongly with Project Jupiter.” He also criticized the process: “That’s not the way government should be working.” Asked by Source NM about the Project Jupiter pipeline, Perry said the current commissioner “is going against her fiduciary responsibility, which is to make money for the schools, by not allowing that right-of-way.” He also said he is not for data centers on state land.

Outdoor recreation and staffing

Same goal, different approach

Sanchez

Would create an office of outdoor recreation and stewardship and hire more staff outside Santa Fe

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Goal only, no plan

Strongly supports public access to state trust land for hunting, fishing, recreation and cultural uses

Source

What they said

Sanchez wants to “decentralize the office.” Perry’s site says he “strongly supports public access to state trust lands for hunting, fishing, recreation, and cultural uses,” without naming a new office or staff.

Where they agree

Green energy

Agree on goals, no plan

Sanchez

Goal only, no plan

Says the state needs to keep increasing renewable energy opportunities

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Perry

Goal only, no plan

Says he absolutely supports green energy

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Perry said, “I absolutely support green energy.” Sanchez said, “We need to continue to increase our renewable energy opportunities.”

Only one has said

Wildfire and watersheds

Only Perry

Sanchez

Hasn’t said

Perry

Calls forest and habitat restoration his "absolute No. 1 initiative"

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Perry said the land should be cared for first: “I think we need to take better care of the land first, and then make money off of it second.” Sanchez didn’t address wildfire in the Q&A.

Issue photos: Data centers on state land, stock photo by Brett Sayles · Pexels License.

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Where this came from

This story draws on the reporting and public records listed here. Where they differ from this page, go by the original.

  1. Priorities Michael Perry for Land Commissioner
  2. Commissioner of Public Lands Source NM
  3. Early voting Bernalillo County Clerk
  4. New Mexico Election 2026: Commissioner of public lands Source New Mexico, via Yahoo News
  5. Election 2026: Public lands commissioner candidates KUNM
  6. About the State Land Office New Mexico State Land Office
  7. Can approve or deny pipeline and lease rights data centers need on state land. nmstatelands.org
  8. State trust land earned a record $3.2 billion in fiscal 2026, including $2.9 billion… nmstatelands.org
  9. Controls state trust land inside Albuquerque, including four lots offered in 2026 for… nmstatelands.org
  10. Held an oil and gas lease auction that brought in $256 million in bonus payments, the… nmstatelands.org
  11. Commissioner of Public Lands: term sos.nm.gov
Cite this story
APA

Duke City Ledger. (2026, October 16). Sanchez vs. Perry, issue by issue. Duke City Ledger. https://dukecityledger.com/news/land-commissioner-issues/

MLA

“Sanchez vs. Perry, issue by issue.” Duke City Ledger, 16 Oct. 2026, https://dukecityledger.com/news/land-commissioner-issues/.

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Duke City Ledger. “Sanchez vs. Perry, issue by issue.” Duke City Ledger, October 16, 2026. https://dukecityledger.com/news/land-commissioner-issues/.

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