Lawrence won the Republican nomination as a write-in candidate in the June primary, and the Secretary of State lists him as the Republican candidate on the Nov. 3 ballot, so voters don’t need to write his name in. Both answered our questions: Maestas’s campaign on Oct. 19 and Lawrence on Oct. 20.
Joseph Maestas
Democrat
Incumbent, in office since Jan. 1, 2023. Answered our questions on Oct. 19.
Answered our questions
Joshua Lawrence
Republican
Business owner and conservative activist. Answered our questions on Oct. 20.
Answered our questions
Where they differ
The size of the auditor's office
Differ
What they said
Maestas said, “We need more human resources” for the financial audit division. Lawrence said “Ultimately, the plan is for small government,” and that he would vet everyone in the office.
The office's record
Differ
What they said
Maestas said the Doña Ana audit “uncovered widespread dysfunctions throughout the county administration.” Lawrence answered, “I would say absolutely nothing. We’re still in the same boat.”
Auditing local deals
Differ
Maestas
Goal only, no plan
Says surveillance-camera contracts fall under his office's oversight; data-center tax breaks only if public money is involved
Source · Answers to the Ledger
Lawrence
Would run risk-based audits of local deals for transparency, conflicts of interest and public benefit
Source · Answers to the Ledger
What they said
Asked about local deals like data-center tax breaks and surveillance-camera contracts, Maestas said his authority over the tax breaks “depends on whether public funding is involved.” Surveillance-camera contracts, he said, “fall within my office’s oversight of public spending and procurement.” He didn’t say whether he would audit either. Lawrence said he “would conduct risk-based audits examining contract transparency, fiscal responsibility, conflicts of interest, and measurable public benefits.”
The fraud hotline and openness
Same goal, different approach
What they said
Maestas said credible cases rose from 254 in fiscal 2025 to 452 in fiscal 2026. Lawrence asked, “Does anybody in the state know about that hotline?”
Campaign money
Same goal, different approach
Maestas
Refuses donations from the independent accounting firms that audit public bodies under his office; says he hasn't had to step aside
Source · Answers to the Ledger
Lawrence
Would disclose a conflict if an audit touched a big donor, and seek ethics advice or step aside where necessary
Source · Answers to the Ledger
What they said
Maestas told the Ledger he has kept “a strict policy of refusing campaign contributions from independent public accounting firms” because his office oversees their audits. He said: “To date, I have not had to recuse myself from any matter.” Lawrence said that if an audit involved a significant donor, he “would disclose the potential conflict and follow applicable ethics laws and procedures,” and would “seek independent ethics guidance or recuse myself” where necessary. Neither named his largest donors; Maestas pointed voters to the state’s campaign finance filings.
Protecting whistleblowers
Same goal, different approach
Maestas
Goal only, no plan
Says the office takes anonymous reports and keeps complainants' identities safe under the Audit Rule, with limited legal exceptions
Source · Answers to the Ledger
Lawrence
Would set up confidential reporting channels, protect identities and enforce safeguards against retaliation
Source · Answers to the Ledger
What they said
Maestas said the office protects whistleblowers “by allowing anonymous reporting and safeguarding complainants’ identities under New Mexico’s Audit Rule, subject only to limited exceptions required by law.” He named no change he would make. Lawrence said he “would establish confidential reporting channels, protect whistleblower identities, investigate allegations impartially, and enforce safeguards against retaliation.” He didn’t say how that would differ from what the office does now.
Where they agree
How widespread fraud is
Agree
What they said
Lawrence said, “I believe that New Mexico is one of the worst in this country when it comes to fraud, waste and abuse.” Maestas named “a lack of internal controls and the lack of adherence of established policies and procedures” as the most common problem.
Late audits
Agree
What they said
In the Albuquerque Journal’s candidate questionnaire, Maestas said he “would support additional consequences for entities that chronically submit late audits, but circumstances matter”. Lawrence said he supports “additional consequences for state and local governments that fail to submit required annual audit reports on time”, with “reasonable consideration for documented circumstances that genuinely prevent timely compliance”.
What the office does
Agree
What they said
Asked what most voters don’t know about the office, Maestas said it “doesn’t just look for fraud, waste and abuse.” He said it “also helps identify financial problems before they become bigger and more expensive”, and pointed to the special audit he ordered of Mesalands Community College. Lawrence said audits should be “proactive, risk based, and driven by evidence, not political pressure,” and should make recommendations “that help prevent the same problems from happening again.”
Reader comments
What do you think?
Burqueños know this city best. Add what you've seen, ask a question, or push back on the story.
Loading comments…
New here? Sign up with your email. Confirm it and you're in, no password.
Comments are closed on this story.
Comments are the commenter's own words, not the Ledger's. Comment rules