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Government

Maestas vs. Lawrence, issue by issue

Where the candidates stand, in their own words, ahead of the Nov. 3 state auditor's race.

What the public records and data show, with the sources listed at the end. How we label stories The editor chose this story and directed the research and writing, using AI tools, and checked it before it went up. How we label stories
Portrait of Joseph Maestas in a dark suit, and Joshua Lawrence in a dark suit and white shirt
Joseph Maestas, the Democratic incumbent, and Joshua Lawrence, the Republican nominee. Photo: Courtesy of Neighbors for Joseph M. Maestas (Maestas) and Joshua Lawrence via Ballotpedia (Lawrence) · Courtesy

The short version

  • Both answered our questions: Maestas on Oct. 19, Lawrence on Oct. 20.
  • They differ most on how big the auditor's office should be. On local deals like data-center tax breaks, Lawrence says he'd audit them; Maestas says his reach depends on whether public money is involved.
  • They agree fraud is widespread, late audits need consequences and audits should catch trouble early.

Lawrence won the Republican nomination as a write-in candidate in the June primary, and the Secretary of State lists him as the Republican candidate on the Nov. 3 ballot, so voters don’t need to write his name in. Both answered our questions: Maestas’s campaign on Oct. 19 and Lawrence on Oct. 20.

Joseph Maestas

Democrat

Incumbent, in office since Jan. 1, 2023. Answered our questions on Oct. 19.

Answered our questions

Joshua Lawrence

Republican

Business owner and conservative activist. Answered our questions on Oct. 20.

Answered our questions

Where they differ

The size of the auditor's office

Differ

Maestas

Would ask for more staff for the financial audit division in the fiscal 2028 budget

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Lawrence

Would overhaul and shrink the office and create a New Mexico DOGE office

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Maestas said, “We need more human resources” for the financial audit division. Lawrence said “Ultimately, the plan is for small government,” and that he would vet everyone in the office.

The office's record

Differ

Maestas

Calls the May 2026 Doña Ana County special audit, with 42 findings, his most significant

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Lawrence

Asked for the office's most significant audit in four years, says "absolutely nothing"

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Maestas said the Doña Ana audit “uncovered widespread dysfunctions throughout the county administration.” Lawrence answered, “I would say absolutely nothing. We’re still in the same boat.”

Auditing local deals

Differ

Maestas

Goal only, no plan

Says surveillance-camera contracts fall under his office's oversight; data-center tax breaks only if public money is involved

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

Lawrence

Would run risk-based audits of local deals for transparency, conflicts of interest and public benefit

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

What they said

Asked about local deals like data-center tax breaks and surveillance-camera contracts, Maestas said his authority over the tax breaks “depends on whether public funding is involved.” Surveillance-camera contracts, he said, “fall within my office’s oversight of public spending and procurement.” He didn’t say whether he would audit either. Lawrence said he “would conduct risk-based audits examining contract transparency, fiscal responsibility, conflicts of interest, and measurable public benefits.”

The fraud hotline and openness

Same goal, different approach

Maestas

Cites a 78% jump in credible fraud complaints and a new case system, with AI to help

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Lawrence

Would make audit results public: "I will make sure that everything is loud"

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Maestas said credible cases rose from 254 in fiscal 2025 to 452 in fiscal 2026. Lawrence asked, “Does anybody in the state know about that hotline?”

Campaign money

Same goal, different approach

Maestas

Refuses donations from the independent accounting firms that audit public bodies under his office; says he hasn't had to step aside

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

Lawrence

Would disclose a conflict if an audit touched a big donor, and seek ethics advice or step aside where necessary

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

What they said

Maestas told the Ledger he has kept “a strict policy of refusing campaign contributions from independent public accounting firms” because his office oversees their audits. He said: “To date, I have not had to recuse myself from any matter.” Lawrence said that if an audit involved a significant donor, he “would disclose the potential conflict and follow applicable ethics laws and procedures,” and would “seek independent ethics guidance or recuse myself” where necessary. Neither named his largest donors; Maestas pointed voters to the state’s campaign finance filings.

Protecting whistleblowers

Same goal, different approach

Maestas

Goal only, no plan

Says the office takes anonymous reports and keeps complainants' identities safe under the Audit Rule, with limited legal exceptions

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

Lawrence

Would set up confidential reporting channels, protect identities and enforce safeguards against retaliation

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

What they said

Maestas said the office protects whistleblowers “by allowing anonymous reporting and safeguarding complainants’ identities under New Mexico’s Audit Rule, subject only to limited exceptions required by law.” He named no change he would make. Lawrence said he “would establish confidential reporting channels, protect whistleblower identities, investigate allegations impartially, and enforce safeguards against retaliation.” He didn’t say how that would differ from what the office does now.

Where they agree

How widespread fraud is

Agree

Maestas

Says fraud is prevalent, most often from weak internal controls

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

Lawrence

Believes New Mexico is among the worst states for fraud, waste and abuse

Source · Source New Mexico Q&A

What they said

Lawrence said, “I believe that New Mexico is one of the worst in this country when it comes to fraud, waste and abuse.” Maestas named “a lack of internal controls and the lack of adherence of established policies and procedures” as the most common problem.

Late audits

Agree

Maestas

Would back added consequences for governments that are chronically late with audits, case by case

Source · Journal questionnaire

Lawrence

Would back added consequences for governments that miss audit deadlines, with room for documented circumstances

Source · Journal questionnaire

What they said

In the Albuquerque Journal’s candidate questionnaire, Maestas said he “would support additional consequences for entities that chronically submit late audits, but circumstances matter”. Lawrence said he supports “additional consequences for state and local governments that fail to submit required annual audit reports on time”, with “reasonable consideration for documented circumstances that genuinely prevent timely compliance”.

What the office does

Agree

Maestas

Says audits also catch money trouble early, citing his special audit of Mesalands Community College

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

Lawrence

Says audits should be proactive and help keep the same problems from happening again

Source · Answers to the Ledger

Answered our questions

What they said

Asked what most voters don’t know about the office, Maestas said it “doesn’t just look for fraud, waste and abuse.” He said it “also helps identify financial problems before they become bigger and more expensive”, and pointed to the special audit he ordered of Mesalands Community College. Lawrence said audits should be “proactive, risk based, and driven by evidence, not political pressure,” and should make recommendations “that help prevent the same problems from happening again.”

Read next Government All 27 contested races for Congress, state and county offices on a Bernalillo County ballot in one place, ahead of Nov. 3. 2 min read

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Where this came from

This story draws on the reporting and public records listed here. Where they differ from this page, go by the original.

  1. Early voting Bernalillo County Clerk
  2. New Mexico Election 2026: New Mexico state auditor Source New Mexico, via Yahoo News
  3. Candidate list, 2026 general election New Mexico Secretary of State
  4. Office of the State Auditor New Mexico Office of the State Auditor
  5. Candidate questionnaire: Joseph Maestas Albuquerque Journal
  6. Candidate questionnaire: Joshua James Lawrence Albuquerque Journal
  7. The Maestas campaign's answers to the Duke City Ledger (Oct. 19, 2026) Neighbors for Joseph M. Maestas
  8. Joshua James Lawrence's answers to the Duke City Ledger (Oct. 20, 2026) Joshua James Lawrence
  9. Reviewed and approved 538 audits of New Mexico public bodies in fiscal 2025 and took… osa.nm.gov
  10. Released a 2026 report showing Bernalillo County had spent $1.2 million of the $26.5… osa.nm.gov
  11. Released a 2026 report showing state agencies returned about $5.1 million, 24.3%, of… osa.nm.gov
  12. State Auditor: term sos.nm.gov
Cite this story
APA

Duke City Ledger. (2026, October 16). Maestas vs. Lawrence, issue by issue. Duke City Ledger. https://dukecityledger.com/news/state-auditor-issues/

MLA

“Maestas vs. Lawrence, issue by issue.” Duke City Ledger, 16 Oct. 2026, https://dukecityledger.com/news/state-auditor-issues/.

Chicago

Duke City Ledger. “Maestas vs. Lawrence, issue by issue.” Duke City Ledger, October 16, 2026. https://dukecityledger.com/news/state-auditor-issues/.

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