Foster, a Democrat, describes herself as a lawyer who worked on policy for the City of Albuquerque and as a legislative analyst. Garcia, a Republican, is a nurse practitioner who says she built two health care organizations. The cards run from where they differ most to where they agree most, and compare how each would do it. The Ledger sent both candidates questions on Oct. 15; neither had answered as of publication.
Abby Foster
Democrat
Lawyer and former City of Albuquerque policy worker. Hadn't answered our questions by publication.
Jahnelle Garcia
Republican
Nurse practitioner and health care business owner. Hadn't answered our questions by publication.
Where they differ

Guns
Differ
What they said
Foster’s site says she supports common-sense gun safety laws without naming one. Garcia’s says: “Protect Second Amendment rights — law-abiding New Mexicans have the right to protect themselves and their families, period.”
Public schools
Differ
What they said
Foster “supports fully funding public schools and expanding early childhood education and workforce pathways”, and lists “proper heating and cooling for public schools”. Garcia’s priority is to “partner with parents on their children’s education” and she names no school funding change.
Health care
Same goal, different approach
What they said
Both want more doctors and lower costs. Foster would “address doctor shortages across the state” and “strengthen rural healthcare access and funding for rural clinics”. Garcia would “stop legislation like the 2021 Medical Malpractice law—which drove hundreds of doctors out of New Mexico”, and, in her words, keep the trial lawyer lobby out of health care policy. The Ledger has not checked her claim about doctors leaving.
Taxes
Same goal, different approach
What they said
Foster “supports cutting taxes for middle and working-class families and small businesses” while ensuring the wealthiest corporations pay their fair share. Garcia would support “working families with real economic relief—from reducing grocery taxes” and keep taxes competitive for business.
Housing
Same goal, different approach
What they said
Foster’s housing plan would “support rent control in mobile home parks”, “create incentives for multifamily housing” and “require new housing projects to remain affordable by law”. Garcia told Source NM that gross receipts taxes on construction can push up home prices, and that the state “should be looking for ways to reduce, not add to, the costs of building and buying a home.”
Small business
Same goal, different approach
What they said
Garcia’s priority is to “cut the red tape strangling New Mexico small businesses”. Foster’s site supports “cutting taxes for middle and working-class families and small businesses” while the wealthiest corporations pay their fair share.
Where they agree
Public safety
Agree
What they said
Foster “supports giving law enforcement the tools they need while investing in prevention and survivor support”. Garcia’s site says to “back the badge” and “hold criminals accountable — oppose policies that put repeat offenders back on the street”. She also lists mental health, addiction and poverty as root causes to address. Foster names no position on repeat offenders.
Only one has said

ICE and immigration
Only Foster
Garcia
Hasn’t said
What they said
Foster “supports border security alongside fair, humane immigration reform and pathways to citizenship” and “strongly opposes the recent misuse of ICE”. The Ledger found nothing from Garcia on immigration.
Abortion
Only Foster
Garcia
Hasn’t said
What they said
Foster supports protecting abortion access and believes healthcare decisions belong to individuals. The Ledger found nothing from Garcia on abortion.
PNM and Blackstone
Only Foster
Foster
Opposes Blackstone's purchase of PNM's parent company; wants utilities publicly regulated
Garcia
Hasn’t said — we asked
What they said
Foster “opposes the purchase of TXNM Energy (PNM) by Blackstone”. The Ledger found nothing from Garcia on PNM.
Issue photos: Guns, stock photo by Somchai Kongkamsri · Pexels License; ICE and immigration, stock photo by Mark Stebnicki · Pexels License.
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